Tropical Storm Hone Poses Threat of Wildfires and Flooding in Hawaii

24-08-2024
This satellite image provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) shows Tropical Storm Hone and Hurricane Gilma located southeast of Hawaii, Friday, Aug. 22, 2024.
Tropical Storm Hone Poses Threat of Wildfires and Flooding in Hawaii
NOAA
ASSOCIATED PRESS
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Tropical Storm Hone approached the Hawaiian islands on Saturday, packing strong winds and heavy rain that could lead to flooding on the Big Island while also increasing the risk of wildfires on the drier areas of the islands. With wind speeds reaching 65 mph (105 kph) early Saturday, the storm is expected to intensify into a Category 1 hurricane as it tracks near or south of the Big Island from Saturday afternoon through early Sunday, according to the National Hurricane Center in Miami.

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The impending weather conditions have prompted a tropical storm warning for the Big Island, while a red flag fire warning has been issued for the leeward sides of all islands until 6 p.m. on Saturday. The National Weather Service raised the alert due to a combination of warm temperatures, low humidity, and stronger winds, heightening the fire danger, particularly in areas where winds blow downslope from higher terrain, over headlands, and through passes.

The drought conditions across much of the archipelago have further escalated concerns, with most areas already abnormally dry or experiencing drought, as indicated by the U.S. Drought Monitor. The memory of last year’s devastating wildfires on Maui, fueled by hurricane-force winds, looms large. While the fire risks from Tropical Storm Hone are serious, they are not expected to reach the catastrophic levels seen in the historic Lahaina blaze, which claimed the lives of 102 individuals.

Local resident Calvin Endo, residing in the Makaha neighborhood of Oahu, where wildfires are a recurring threat, expressed his apprehension over the potential danger posed by the storm. Reflecting on the dry brush surrounding homes in his community, Endo emphasized the need for proactive measures to mitigate fire hazards, citing his own efforts to clear overgrown vegetation.

Authorities are closely monitoring the situation, with power companies ready to shut off electricity if necessary to prevent live, damaged power lines from sparking fires. While the Hawaii Tourism Authority has assured visitors that it is safe to travel to the islands, they have advised against outdoor activities during the storm.

As Hone progresses, the eastern and southeastern regions of the Big Island are expected to receive significant rainfall, with estimates ranging from 5 to 10 inches (11 to 25 centimeters). Sustained winds of 20 to 40 mph (32 to 64 kph), with gusts nearing 60 mph (97 kph), are forecasted for the island.

Meanwhile, trailing behind Tropical Storm Hone is Category 2 Hurricane Gilma, although it is projected to weaken in the face of cooler waters and drier air in the upcoming days. Forecasters anticipate that Gilma may bring additional rain to Hawaii, but the exact impact remains uncertain, leaving residents and officials vigilant as they navigate the evolving weather conditions.